To What Extent Was Grass Roots Activism a Significant Reason to Why the Civil Rights Movement Grew in the 1950s and 1960s

To what extent was fail grow activism a monumental reason to w presentfore the Civil Rights grounds Grew in the mid-fifties and 1960s The complaisant rights grounds grew for a number of reasons during the 1950s and 1960s. Prior to this claim time period America were conflict in the Cold War and some(prenominal) threatening soldiers batt take in the name of emancipation. This was ironic as these black soldiers were armed combat for something that they didnt even have indorse home. Often Black soldiers talked ab break with the triplex V Campaign this was referring to victory in the war and victory for cultured rights cover version home in the USA.Many historians believe that man war two planted seeds in the issue of the genteel rights dejection as it raised the question to black stack, in the words of Mohamed Ali Why should they ask me to sit on a uniform and go ten thousand miles from home and pour forth bombs and bullets on brown people in Vietnam while so- c in alled Negro people in Louisville are treated the like dogs and denied simple human rights? A Philip Randolph play a key social function in the early well-bred rights movement as he called for an executive order to soften job variety in the defgoaling team industry.President FDR eventually issued executive order 8802 stating an end to discrimaination the employment of workers in the defence industries and in government. This proved effective in the emergence of civil rights movement as it was unrivalled of the first pieces of success blacks achieved and this increase impulse, entrust and motivation for blacks in their bid for civil rights. Other factors that influenced effected the issue of the civil rights movement included the increase in media cognizance which helped mobilise assert from all quarters of the USA.The support they gained due(p) to distinct methods of black attractions, the shift in prexys attitudes and the haughty Court, and the momentum gaine d by means of small victories which inspired the likes of Rosa Parks. can roots activism managed to gain momentum and swan belief amongst black Americans which proved zippy in the ontogeny of the civil rights movement in the 1950s and 1960s. The fact that hurt and discrimination still existed meant that the fight had to refer and relative success resulted in move motivation.A good example of this is the capital of Alabama transport boycott, when the Montgomery stack companionship last decided to mix a division boycott began, Martin Luther King and black protesters didnt settle at that, they tried to desegregate the rest of the still segregated tidy sum companies in Alabama. In one mavin a legal victory was gained here in the desegregation of the bus company however in another feel a moral victory was gained as it showed the economic power black Americans had if they get together together.In addition, be commence Blacks wanted to continue to desegregate bus companie s in other cities this shows Black Americans were trying to grow the CRM rather than just organism contempt after one urban center was desegregated. Thus proving the CRM was growing due to grass roots activism and small successes maintaining belief amongst blacks. The growth of the CRM was in any case due to the variety of opinions, tactics and views of unalike black leaders and administrations. A wide range of beliefs were covered so most black Americans had a leader that suited their own beliefs.For example MLK and the SCLC support non- tough protests, such as the Montgomery Bus Boycott, The Freedom Rides and The Sit-Ins. These methods appealed to many blacks and washrags to a fault who supported non-violent methods and the whole concept of MLK ideology. tho blacks who did not support peaceful protests could support the Black Panther party alternatively lead by Heuy northward and Bobby Searle. This organisation supported much more(prenominal) obstreperous actions and believed in self-defence and retaliations against white mobs and policemen. Huey Newtons main aim was An agile end to police cruelity and the bump off of black people.The Black panthers appealed to the new multiplication of blacks and those who had generally a more raptorial view on the situation. The fact that several(predicate) parties existed meant that the CRM had more supporters as it has supporters from two violent and non-violent sides this in the big picture benefited the cause for CRM and helped it grow. The change in hot seats actions and beliefs in any case helped the growth of the CRM. Presidents such as Truman and Eisenhower began to take action overruling states inactions to ignore the federal government, thus effectively aiding blacks bid for civil rights.A good example showing how presidents attitudes were ever-changing is the little disceptation nine-spot cases in Arkansas, 1957. When nine black students were disallowed entry into the city high direct b y governor of Arkansas orders to mail state soldiers to stand outside the premise to avoid entry, President Eisenhower felt he had to intervene. He ordered 1000 US soldiers to protect the black children on their instruction to school from the mob of angry white parents opposing desegregation in schools.Eisenhowers actions showed that he was prepared to make drastic action in order for desegregation amongst blacks and white children in schools. He utilise his authority to over- rule state laws and this showed that he was for the idea of blacks receiving equal education as whites, therefore adding to the growth of the CRM. Another add factor helping the CRM to grow was due to the changes in the Supreme Court that led to opportunities to challenge and change the key features of segregation.In 1896 the Supreme Court issued the ruling separate precisely equal thus legally legitimising racism. just this rule was over turned in 1954 at the Brown vs. Topeka come along Of Education c ase, meaning that their attitudes had changed and that schools should become desegregated. The opposite of the 1896 ruling, separate but equal in this case demonstrated the shift in opinion in the highest court and handsome blacks a sense of hope and built momentum as it was their first victory for Civil Rights.One of the most important reasons, if not the most important reason for the growth of the civil rights movement in the 1950s and 1960s was the use of the media to raise awareness across the country for the ways blacks were beingness severely treated. Televisions, newsprints, newspaper photographers all became vital weapons in the Civil Rights Movement. After the brutal murder of Emmett Till in 1955 his father decided to lay Emmett in an break coffin to allow the public and newspaper photographers to see the severity and brutality of the attacks carried out on Emmett.Over four days thousands of people saw Emmetts body and thousands more were shocked by the images appea ring in magazines and newspapers worldwide. Emmetts case had a peachy effect on the civil rights movement the north became aware of the horror of discrimination and persecution existing in the south through the use of the media. This case drew large attention to the cause, encouraging support from both black and white Americans. therefore the media compete a key role in the growth of the Civil Rights Movement as it raised awareness of the problems blacks approach in the 1950s and 1960s.In conclusion the growth of the CRM was due to many different bestow factors, however I believe the media played the, most significant role. This was due to the big(p) awareness it caused for blacks as it helped northern Americans and world-wide countries realise the brutality of treatment of blacks in the south. The media also managed to pressurise the government and presidents into making decisions as it brought worldwide attention to causes such as the little rock nine and the freedom rides that embarrassed them into action for the pursuit of ruining the prestige and reputation of themselves and of the country.The changing attitudes of the president and the supreme court also played a part in the growth of the movement as they gave blacks significant progress to work on and defecate on. Grass Roots activism also contributed as it built small success as a platform which gained belief and momentum in the movement. The variety of leaders also magnified support from all different types of black Americans which also contributed to the growth of the civil rights movement in 1950s and 1960s. By Gavin Rittoo