The yellow wallpaper PhD
Thursday, September 3, 2020
Seville Essays - Province Of Seville, Seville, Giralda, Guadalquivir
Seville Essays - Province Of Seville, Seville, Giralda, Guadalquivir Seville Spanish SEVILLA, antiquated Hispalis, city and capital of the provincia of Seville, in the Andalusia comunidad autnoma (self-sufficient network) of southern Spain. Seville lies on the left (east) bank of the Guadalquivir River at a point around 54 miles (87 km) north of the Atlantic, and around 340 miles (550 km) southwest of Madrid. An inland port, it is the main city of Andalusia and the fourth biggest in Spain. It was significant in history as a social community, as a capital of Muslim Spain, and as a middle for Spanish investigation of the New World. Seville was initially an Iberian town. Under the Romans it prospered from the second century BC ahead as Hispalis, and it was an authoritative focal point of the area of Baetica. The Silingi Vandals made it the seat of their realm right off the bat in the fifth century AD, yet in 461 it went under Visigothic rule. In 711 the town tumbled to the Muslims, and under their standard Ixvillia, as it was presently called, thrived. It turned into a main social and business focus under the 'Abbadid line and the resulting Almoravid and Almohad confederations. As the Almohad capital in the twelfth century, Seville delighted in extraordinary flourishing and driven structure programs. Be that as it may, after the Muslim ownership of Seville was finished in 1248 by Spanish Christians under Ferdinand III, the significant Moorish and Jewish minorities were crashed into banish, and the nearby economy incidentally fell into ruin. The Spanish disclosure of the Americas carried new success to the city. Seville turned into the focal point of the investigation and abuse of America through the House of Trade, which was built up there in 1503 to manage business among Spain and the New World. For two centuries Seville was to hold a prevailing situation in Spain's New World trade; it was the site of the main mint for gold and silver from the Americas, and numerous Spanish travelers to the New World cruised from its quays. Seville was in certainty the most extravagant and most crowded city in Spain in the sixteenth century, with somewhere in the range of 150,000 occupants in 1588. This splendor was brief, in any case, since Seville's flourishing was put together for the most part with respect to the abuse of the states as opposed to on nearby industry and exchange. Therefore, Seville's economy declined in the seventeenth century, however its social life experienced an incredible blossoming as of now. The painters Dieg o Velzquez, Francisco de Zurbarn, and Bartolom Esteban Murillo, the stone carver Juan Martnez Montas, and the writer Fernando de Herrera are the wonders of Seville and of Spain. Miguel de Cervantes imagined his novel Don Quixote while he was restricted in Seville's prison. In the eighteenth century Spain's Bourbon rulers figured out how to invigorate a restricted financial restoration in the city, yet in the nineteenth century the French intrusion, transformations, and common war stopped such turn of events. In 1847 the April Fair, a yearly occasion following Easter, was built up. The Iberoamerican Exposition of 1929 started another renaissance in Seville. During the twentieth century the port was expanded, and the city restored as a mechanical and business focus. The Universal Exposition world's reasonable opened in Seville in 1992. Seville's numerous compositional landmarks endure the Spanish Civil War (1936-39) unblemished in light of the fact that the city was held by the Nationalists all through the whole clash, and was along these lines never battled about. The most seasoned piece of Seville lies on the left bank of the Guadalquivir and is sporadically arranged, with a labyrinth of tight and curving avenues, little encased squares, and houses assembled and improved in the Moorish style. There is a fairly increasingly extensive format in the focal area close to the Cathedral of Santa Maria and the Alczar Palace. Seville's house of prayer is one of the biggest in region of every single Gothic places of worship. Its greater part was developed from 1402 to 1506 on the site of the city's chief mosque, which had been worked by the Almohads in 1180-1200 on the site of a prior Visigothic church. One of the mosque's couple of enduring segments, its minaret, called the Giralda, was joined into the basilica as its rin ger tower. The minaret has surfaces for the most part secured with excellent yellow block and stone framing of Moorish plan. The fundamental segment of the Cathedral of Santa Maria is inherent
Monday, August 24, 2020
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Free Essays on Islam VS Terrorism
The word ââ¬Å"Islamâ⬠is an Arabic word which implies ââ¬Å"submission to the desire of Godâ⬠. This word originates from a similar root as the Arabic word ââ¬Å"salamâ⬠, which implies ââ¬Å"peace.â⬠As such, the religion of Islam instructs that so as to accomplish genuine significant serenity and security of heart, one must submit to God and live as per His Divinely uncovered Law. The word ââ¬Å"Muslimâ⬠implies one who submits to the desire of God, paying little mind to their race, nationality or ethnic foundation. Being a Muslim involves unyielding accommodation and dynamic submission to God, and living as per His message. Islam has the most constant and all inclusive message of any religion, since all prophets and delivery people were Muslims. Islam instructs that the hearts, psyches and spirits of individuals are fitting containers for clear perfect disclosure, and that God's disclosures to man are not overpowered without anyone else conflicting sec rets or irrational thoughts. The word ââ¬Å"Qur'anâ⬠implies God's last message to humankind that was uncovered to the Prophet Muhammad and is the strict expression of God. It is God's last disclosure to humanity and contains the narratives of the past prophets, for example, Abraham, Noah, Moses and Jesus; just as numerous orders and preclusions from God. The Qur'an instructs that the signs and verifications of God's insight, force and presence are clear in our general surroundings. The Islamic idea of God, which is totally founded on Divine Revelation, is that God will be God and man will be man. Since God is the main Creator and consistent Sustainer of the Universe, He is otherworldly over His creation - the Creator and the animal never blend. It ought to be referenced that the God that Muslims love is a similar God that Jews and Christians revere - in light of the fact that there is just a single God. Be that as it may, the idea of Him varies to some degree from the convictions of different religions - for the most part since it depends totally on Divine Revelation from God. So if the religio... Free Essays on Islam VS Terrorism Free Essays on Islam VS Terrorism The word ââ¬Å"Islamâ⬠is an Arabic word which implies ââ¬Å"submission to the desire of Godâ⬠. This word originates from a similar root as the Arabic word ââ¬Å"salamâ⬠, which implies ââ¬Å"peace.â⬠As such, the religion of Islam instructs that so as to accomplish genuine true serenity and security of heart, one must submit to God and live as indicated by His Divinely uncovered Law. The word ââ¬Å"Muslimâ⬠implies one who submits to the desire of God, paying little mind to their race, nationality or ethnic foundation. Being a Muslim involves stubborn accommodation and dynamic dutifulness to God, and living as per His message. Islam has the most persistent and general message of any religion, since all prophets and delegates were Muslims. Islam instructs that the hearts, psyches and spirits of people are fitting repositories for clear perfect disclosure, and that God's disclosures to man are not overpowered without anyone else conflicting secrets or prep osterous thoughts. The word ââ¬Å"Qur'anâ⬠implies God's last message to humankind that was uncovered to the Prophet Muhammad and is the strict expression of God. It is God's last disclosure to humanity and contains the narratives of the past prophets, for example, Abraham, Noah, Moses and Jesus; just as numerous orders and disallowances from God. The Qur'an instructs that the signs and verifications of God's intelligence, force and presence are clear in our general surroundings. The Islamic idea of God, which is totally founded on Divine Revelation, is that God will be God and man will be man. Since God is the main Creator and consistent Sustainer of the Universe, He is extraordinary over His creation - the Creator and the animal never blend. It ought to be referenced that the God that Muslims love is a similar God that Jews and Christians revere - on the grounds that there is just a single God. Nonetheless, the idea of Him varies to some degree from the convictions of different religions - chiefly in light of the fact that it depends totally on Divine Revelation from God. So if the religio...
The Movie I Have Selected For My Film Review Is Field Of Dreams. I Fee
The film I have chosen for my film audit is Field of Dreams. I feel that it is a extraordinary film, and is a remarkable type of mainstream society. There are various occasions that occur all through this film show this. Field of Dreams stars Kevin Costner and James Earl Jones. Costner plays a person named Ray who, at some point while working in his corn field, hears a voice. The voice lets him know, ?If you fabricate it, he will come.? After he hears the voice a couple of times he tears down his corn field, and assembles a baseball field. Jones plays a resigned creator named Thomas Mann. Mann hears these voices additionally, and comprehends what Ray is experiencing. Hesitantly Mann obliges Ray. Sooner or later old individuals from the White Sox, who got prohibited from baseball forever, show up out of the corn field. They presently get an opportunity to make a move once more. Mann winds up returning into the corn with the players at long last. This film is something other than a film about a game. It has numerous other noteworthy implications. As a matter of first importance, this film shows steadfastness between Ray's better half and him. Most spouses would think their husbands were insane on the off chance that they revealed to them they heard voices, which were advising them to construct a baseball field. It will take a huge amount of cash, and furthermore a great deal of information on the most proficient method to approach doing it. It show how she trusted in him when nobody else would tune in. She stayed by her better half like a spouse should do, and gave him bolster when required. I accept a great deal of Americans preferred seeing that kind of responsibility between two individuals, particularly in this present reality where it's not as predominant as it ought to be. The second point this film shows is the amount Ray cherishes baseball. Baseball has been a significant piece of American culture and culture since the late 1800's. It is known as America's hobby. All through the film it is made exceptionally obvious of the adoration Ray shows for the incredible round of baseball. The measure of cash he spends to make the field says enough. One scene shows Ray on a tractor as he is furrowing a field in anticipation of the structure of the arena. His little girl is perched on his lap. She is asking him a wide range of inquiries about baseball, and Ray answers every one of them such that you can enlighten he adores talking concerning it. Another scene gives him driving the nation over to discover help for what he is doing. The penances he makes for the game are unfathomable. Being an enormous baseball fan this film shows everything that is directly about baseball. It shows that it is a game, and ought to be played for entertainment purposes. The third point this film makes is it permits the fantasies of the players to live on. Individuals having dreams is the thing that causes the world to occur. Without having a fantasy nobody goes anyplace. In this film individuals from the old White Sox group that got prohibited from baseball can get once again into the game, and by and by experience the fantasies and dreams of playing the game they love. It sort of gives individuals trust, it could be said, not to surrender. Still another point this film makes is in the realm of connections. The film shows the relations between a dad and child. Beam discovers that one of the players who returns to play is his dad. He understands that is the thing that the voice was letting him know. His dad was the person who might return in the event that he constructed the field. While he was growing up he didn't have the best relationship with his dad. His dad passed on while he was at a somewhat youthful age. Beam knows that it is his dad. Beam's dad is youthful so he has no clue he is his child. That didn't make a difference however. Just to realize that his dad is back by and by is sufficient for Ray. This is an issue numerous individuals on the planet face. Loads of fathers and children don't
Friday, August 21, 2020
Middle-Class Homelessness in America free essay sample
Would you be able to envision yourself remaining in line in trust in a bunk at a safe house to impart to your family, or hanging tight for a warm dinner in a soup kitchen? This is the thing that many white collar class American residents have capitulated to. Has the American dream been lost, has the white collar class lost its situation in the American economy, and has the imbalance of pay cause the downfall of the working class? By concentrating on the medicinal services change and record low joblessness rate we ignore the fundamental issue; the lessening white collar class, the foundation of our nation. Numerous investigations have been directed to characterize white collar class absent a lot of progress. It has been endeavored to relate it to yearly salary. One examination expresses that yearly livelihoods somewhere in the range of $32,900 and $64,000, another somewhere in the range of $50,800 and $122,000, and the U. S. statistics authority center 60% of wages is the biggest scope of all falsehoods between$ 20600, and $102,000 as what characterizes white collar class. Dan Horn notes in the Cincinnati Enquirer ââ¬Å"Psychologist Ken Eisold, a supporter of Psychology today, stated, however, that the manner in which individuals depict their societal position has more to do with whatââ¬â¢s going on in their minds than their wallets. We will compose a custom exposition test on White collar Class Homelessness in America or on the other hand any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page â⬠Eisold proceeds to state that ââ¬Å"itââ¬â¢s extremely progressively about identityâ⬠. Horn includes that Julie Heath, chief of the University of Cincinnatiââ¬â¢s Economics Center concurs with Eisold that adage, ââ¬Å"Weââ¬â¢re a white collar class family has in excess of a money related meanings to it, it has a salt-of the earth to it. Thatââ¬â¢s the bed rock. Basically this shows Americans don't put together their economic wellbeing with respect to their pay alone, yet in addition on their own achievements and perspectives on where they have originated from and where they are going. That being stated, the bed rock of the working class originates from one of the most widely recognized depictions what living in America is about; the incomparable American Dream. History discloses to us that this feeling associated with being working class fired appearing in the 1830ââ¬â¢s. During circumstances such as the present individuals came to America seeking after the best, and they clung to thoughts of how they would make it. They accepted that if those thoughts and qualities were kept, that they were working class, regardless of whether they were not monetarily. This is the means by which the possibility of the Leave it to Beaver way of life appeared. In the 1950ââ¬â¢s men took cubicle employments while ladies remained at home and kept up their home and families. They purchased homes in suburbia, decent family vehicles, and made safe ventures. This gave them a feeling of dependability and many accepted this is the thing that the American dream is about. Today, in quest for the fantasy, to keep up their white collar class status numerous Americans have higher earnings than their folks did however the two guardians are working. However while doing the best that they that they can do, many are watching their fantasies break. Erin Currier, executive of the Pew Economic Mobility Project, said ââ¬Å"stability is perhaps the greatest risk to the working class today. â⬠She proceeds to state, ââ¬Å"Though naturally introduced to white collar class, many drop out by adulthood. â⬠This is because of expansion of fundamental needs, for example, human services, day care, school subsidizing, and the ascent of the imbalance of pay. One term frequently alluded to when identifying with the white collar class emergency is Income Gap. As characterized on the web by investapedia. om, the pay hole is the inconsistent dispersion of family and individual salary over the different members in an economy. A human science and political theory teacher at the University of Arizona who considers salary disparity and destitution, says that in the course of recent decades ââ¬Å"is moderate pay development contrasted with general financial growthâ⬠¦ a greater and greater bit of monetary development has happened to the wealthiest 1 %, regardless of whether the measure is essential wages or complete compensation,â⬠says Lane Kenworthy. (CQ specialist 3) There is political hazard engaged with this move is more noteworthy than financial aspects and family funds. A huge white collar class, particularly one that is politically dynamic, will in general be a sort of grapple that shields our nation from swinging to and fro. There are run of the mill esteems that white collar class families get and give to their youngsters and those qualities will in general be useful for democracy,â⬠states Teresa Sullivan, executive and official VP for scholarly issues at the University of Michigan, a nd the co-creator of The Fragile Middle Class: Americans in Debt. (CQ Researcher 2) The new thousand years looked cheerful for the war on neediness in America. The government neediness rate was the least it had been since 1974 as per CQ Researcher. The following 4 years stunningly better with Housing costs multiplying in numerous urban communities and increment in home value advances that brought the Home-proprietorship rate up to an untouched high of 69 percent. In 2008 we would not just observe the sand move out from the bogus development of the economy drove by the banks and loaning organizations yet our administration rescue the manages an account with $700 billion salvage charge, They didn't anyway rescue the borrower and many lost their homes. Prompting the present working class emergency. These issues, the ascent of the imbalance of pay and the breaking of the American dream, have driven us to the ruin of the white collar class. In later years the white collar class are getting themselves not just having a lessening in their pay because of cutbacks and scaling down, however while not ready to keep up their fantasy are losing their homes because of dispossessions. They are currently winding up resting in their vehicles, if lucky to in any case have one. They are hanging tight in lines for food and safe house, and washing in service station rest rooms, remaining on city intersections and roadway exitââ¬â¢s asking for cash or work. I have an individual enthusiasm for this examination since I view myself as a middleclass American who survived these long stretches of the lodging emergency and downturn, I have lost a business, I am managing the short offer of my home and a risk of dispossession, I have endured separate and at present I am a battling single parent. All in all the decay of the white collar class has hit up close and personal. Despite the fact that the desire for the American dream dies in some horrible, nightmarish way in my own heart, on account of the nonstop monetary status and weight of the average cost for basic items rising, many like me are losing trust.
Thursday, July 16, 2020
Tips for Men on Growing Intimacy in Marriage
Tips for Men on Growing Intimacy in Marriage Relationships Spouses & Partners Print Tips for Men on Growing Intimacy in Marriage By Wayne Parker Waynes background in life coaching along with his work helping organizations to build family-friendly policies, gives him a unique perspective on fathering. Learn about our editorial policy Wayne Parker Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Carly Snyder, MD on January 28, 2020 facebook twitter linkedin Carly Snyder, MD is a reproductive and perinatal psychiatrist who combines traditional psychiatry with integrative medicine-based treatments. Learn about our Medical Review Board Carly Snyder, MD Updated on February 04, 2020 Gilaxia /Getty Images More in Relationships Spouses & Partners Marital Problems LGBTQ Violence and Abuse Emotional intimacy is a key component to a healthy marriage. When emotional intimacy is lacking, a marriage can suffer. Maintaining emotional intimacy requires work and attention. Restoring emotional intimacy after it is lost can be a lot tougher than working hard to preserve it along the way.?? 1:50 Questions and Tips For Building Intimacy In Your Relationship Defining Emotional Intimacy Emotional intimacy is generally defined as a closeness in which both partners feel secure and loved and in which trust and communication abound.?? When you are emotionally intimate with your spouse, you may feel as if you can see into the otherâs soul, knowing their hopes, dreams, and fears and understanding them at a deep level. Relationships that lack emotional intimacy are often characterized by a lack of trust, poor communication, secrets, and hidden emotions. Recognizing a Lack of Emotional Intimacy Sometimes, couples dont develop emotional intimacy in the first place or lose it after a while. Ideally, both partners will work on maintaining and building intimacy. Its important to recognize your part in building emotional intimacy and being emotionally available.?? Often, couples dont recognize the signs when emotional intimacy is lacking. For example, a spouse may be blindsided when a husband announces that they want to leave the marriage. Looking back more closely over the years of their marriage, they may recall times when there was an emotional distance between them. How to Increase Intimacy in Your Marriage If your marriage seems to be lacking in emotional intimacy, there are a number of things that you and your partner can do to strengthen and deepen emotional intimacy.?? Silence the Electronics Deep and meaningful emotional intimacy in a relationship depends on the quality of human interaction. Texting and emailing are important ways for you to get practical things done and to stay in touch when you are apart and too busy to talk. Consider turning off the computer, television, video game console, cell phone, and tablet when you are together and spend some time talking, sharing, and looking each other in the eye. One tool that many successful couples use is silencing their cell phones and dropping them in a little basket or box by the door as they come home and agreeing to leave them off for at least an hour or two when they are together. Electronic communication can be a barrier to real emotional intimacy. Work emails, social media, and entertainment can be never-ending and easily grow into distracting habits that interfere with your solid, human, one-on-one interaction. Increase Your Time Spent Together It can be hard to find time together as a couple. Having children in the home can often magnify that difficulty. One family therapist shared the idea of committing 30 minutes each evening to uninterrupted time with a spouse after the kids are in bed. Take care of tasks together, like dishes and grocery shopping, so that things can get done faster and you can spend more time together as partners. Similarly, having a cup of coffee together at a set time every weekend so that can help you feel relaxed and able to engage in good conversation. A weekly date night, lunch together once or twice a week, or regular walks around your neighborhood can increase the time you spend together. Making time to focus on each other without the kids or other distractions is critical to maintaining emotional intimacy. Be Emotionally Available for Your Spouse After years together, couples inevitably learn what might hurt their partners. Kind and loving partners who avoid hurting each other help each other feel loved, valued, and safe. When we make the environment safe for our spouses, emotional intimacy finds its place. Unfortunately, many people have experienced hostility from those who they trusted, felt unloved, or learned bad relationship habits. If you have a habit of belittling or emotionally attacking those who are close to you, these habits will sabotage intimacy, creating a wall in your marriage.?? Read a Good Book Together Reading a book together and discussing what you are reading can be a good vehicle for increasing emotional intimacy. There are some great books about strengthening marriage that you can read together, but you can also choose a novel, biography, or a book about a common interest. The fact that you are reading together and talking about what you read can strengthen the trust and communication aspects of emotional intimacy, giving you a chance to share your feelings and insights without judging each other. Seek a Balance Between Self and the Couple The strongest marriage relationships have two interdependent partners. Each one has rich hobbies, a professional life, or a social life, and they come together to invest in the marriage relationship. Too much togetherness can be a bad thing if it deprives the relationship of the energy and experiences that interdependence brings. So, make sure to engage in some good self-care as a husband and father, and allow your spouse to do the same. And then come together as a secure and trusting couple. Put Together a Fun List Counselor Dr. Tony Ferretti recommends that couples assemble what a list of things that the couple enjoys doing together, and then carve out time to do the things on the fun list. Spending time in pursuits you enjoy together can build shared memories and experiences while strengthening emotional intimacy. Think about things you did when you were dating or newlyweds that made you enjoy time together, and consider putting them on your fun list. Explore activities that you have always wanted to try. Then make sure that you are doing something on the fun list on a regular basis. Consider Marriage Enrichment Activities Most communities, churches and civic organizations hold marriage enrichment classes or marriage retreats for couples. A lot of couples find that this kind of investment in their relationship pays big dividends. Getting into a structured setting with other couples and a professional counselor or clergy can really help develop a deeper and stronger marriage relationship. This kind of focused commitment to improving emotional intimacy can be a big investment of time but may bring significant returns. Get Help When You Need It If you feel your emotional relationship heading downward, you may want to consider seeking help from a family therapist. You may have grown apart, hurt each other without meaning to, avoided intimacy for personal reasons, or become distracted by the demands of life. These problems can often be solved with dedication, time, and sincere attention.?? The Payoff of Emotional Intimacy Having strong emotional bonds in a marriage relationship is important and worth the effort. Taking some steps in the direction of strengthening emotional intimacy in marriage is a vital thing to do and demonstrates your commitment to a long, strong and happy marriage.?? And that strong marriage helps you be a better father and man, as well as being an amazing husband.
Thursday, June 11, 2020
The Death of the Maiden Motif in Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been and The Story of an Hour - Literature Essay Samples
Author Joyce Carol Oates of ââ¬Å"Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?â⬠and author Kate Chopin of ââ¬Å"The Story of an Hour use the ââ¬Å"death of the maidenâ⬠motif effectively to support a theme of unwarranted patriarchy throughout their writing. Both authors use this motif effectively by portraying men as death, who render their women victims as helpless and vulnerable. The connection both these authors make to ââ¬Å"death of the maidenâ⬠motif does not become clear until the end of each story, however. Oates in ââ¬Å"Whereâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ begins her story off by characterizing Connie as a relatively independent and rebellious young teenager. Connie often sneaks off with her girlfriends and sometimes goes off to meet young boys. Her summer nights were filled with ââ¬Å"[running] across, breathless with daringâ⬠(Oates 315). During one of this escapades, Connie comes across a rather peculiar man that tells Connie ââ¬Å"Gonna get you, babyâ⬠(Oates 316). Connie quickly forgets the encounter. Oates most likely introduced Connie in this way to depict her as someone very innocent and free, and Connieââ¬â¢s disregard of the odd man is another example of her innocence. In ââ¬Å"The Story of an Hourâ⬠, the story begins off with Mrs. Mallard discovering that her husband has died. She immediately weeps, yet when alone immediately expresses her magnitude of joy at her newfound freedom. At this point in the story, the reader feels shocked at her reaction of her husbandââ¬â¢s death, and then understanding when it is revealed why she is truly happy. She soaks in the feelings of her freedom and realizes that ââ¬Å"a long procession of years to come that would belong to her absolutelyâ⬠(Chopin 654). Chopin introduced Mrs. Mallard in this way to make a special example of the magnitude her husbandââ¬â¢s oppression held on Mrs. Mallard and the relief she felt when released from it. Both Connie and Mrs. Mallard are free from the restraints of men in the beginning of these stories. Connie has not yet been oppressed from men and her youthfulness and rebellion exemplify this. Mrs. Mallard, after being fettered in her prison of marriage and oppressed from her husband, is suddenly free at his death. Both authors portray these women as especially free at the beginning of these stories to show that Connie and Mrs. Mallard are at their best when not chained down by men. In ââ¬Å"Whereâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ the story moves on to Connie in quite a predicament. A man, Arnold Friend, arrives unexpectedly to Connieââ¬â¢s home. At first Connie is unsure of the man. Arnold Friend is depicted at the beginning of their conversation as very friendly. His own name suggests friendship along with the writing on his car of a grinning face (Oates 318). However, as Connie and Arnoldââ¬â¢s conversation goes on and she does not immediately go for a ride with him, he begins to fall apart. Arnold has transformed from a friendly and young man to someone who ââ¬Å"stood there so stiffly relaxed, pretending to be relaxed . . . and had no intention of ever moving againâ⬠(Oates 320). Once Connie realizes his actions and behavior as odd she finally begins to distrust him. Arnold reacts to Connieââ¬â¢s distrust by suddenly demanding Connie ââ¬Å"we ainââ¬â¢t leaving until you come with usâ⬠(Oates 321). Arnold continues to pester and threaten Connie to come with her. Oates reveals Arnoldââ¬â¢s true self slowly in this way to present Connie as helpless among his lies and threats. Connie continues to repeat useless excuses in response to Arnold saying ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m your loverâ⬠¦ Iââ¬â¢ll come inside you where itââ¬â¢s all secretâ⬠(Oates 322). Connie remains standing, only able to say ââ¬Å"Get out of here!â⬠(Oates 322). At the beginning of the story, the reader feels put off by Connieââ¬â¢s selfish personality. Yet when Connie begins talking to Arnold and does not know the danger he holds, the reader quickly becomes worried about Connie and her safety. Oates invokes this emotion in the reader to make her argument on the patriarchal society more effective. In the middle of ââ¬Å"The Story of an Hourâ⬠, Chopin goes into detail of Mrs. Mallardââ¬â¢s reaction to her husbandââ¬â¢s death. She is happy at Brentlyââ¬â¢s death, yet Mrs. Mallard does recall that her husband ââ¬Å"had never looked save with love upon herâ⬠and that she ââ¬Å"would weep again when she saw the kind, tender hands folded in deathâ⬠(Chopin 654). Mrs. Mallard is clearly sad at her husbandââ¬â¢s death, yet her feelings of her life now ââ¬Å"[belonging] to her absolutelyâ⬠was stronger (Chopin 654). Mrs. Mallard would no longer have to experience ââ¬Å"[the] powerful will bending hers in that blind persistence with which men and women believe they have a have a right to impose a private will upon a fellow-creatureâ⬠(Chopin 654). Chopin most likely mentioned that Brently was not cruel to his wife to show that kind men can also hold a cast iron prison over women. During this time in society, Mrs. Mallard could not ask for divorc e and she could never leave her husband and their marriage except at either one of their deaths. Brently, however, could apply for divorce at any time. Chopin effectively uses Mrs. Mallardââ¬â¢s exaggerated happiness at her freedom to portray the outrageousness of which men inflict their powerful will over others and women unable to leave it. Oates and Chopin portray patriarchy in their writings in very different ways that is most noticeable in the middle of their stories. Oates presents Connie as a young girl untouched from the overwhelming power of men, and then introduced to it in the form of Arnold Friend. Connie is unable to resist his threats, and easily gives in despite her many concerns. Connie is rendered helpless despite what seems every opportunity for her to get away. Chopin portrays the patriarchal society in the story of a woman that has already experienced it. Chopin describes the extent to which the power of men hold over women by describing Mrs. Mallardââ¬â¢s exaggerated reaction to becoming free from it. Both Oates and Chopin use perfect and striking examples of oppression on women. In regard to ââ¬Å"the death of the maidenâ⬠motif, both stories are at the point where both women are defenseless to death, or men. Connie is helpless to Arnold, and Mrs. Mallard was helpless in her marriage before her husbandââ¬â¢s death. At the end of ââ¬Å"Whereâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ Connie begins to realize the power men can hold over her. Arnold repeatedly threatens that he can always get to her and that ââ¬Å"this place you are now- inside your daddyââ¬â¢s house- is nothing but a cardboard box I can knock down anytimeâ⬠(Oates 325). Connie continues to try to find a way out of this situation, but she is unable to. She suddenly realizes that ââ¬Å"her pounding heartâ⬠¦ for the first time in her life that it was nothing that was hersâ⬠¦ this body that wasnââ¬â¢t really hers eitherâ⬠(Oates 325). The reader feels angry that Connie is not trying to do more to get away. She is inside her house safe and with a telephone, yet seems unable to do anything but bend to the will of Arnold. Oates does this to exaggerate and draw attention to the overall significance of the oppression Connie is experiencing. She is helpless to the will of Arnold. Connie goes out of the house and joins Arnold, and most likely to face her death. The ââ¬Å"death of the maidenâ⬠motif becomes most clear here. Connie ââ¬Å"belongs to a tradition of domesticated Eves; for them Satanââ¬â¢s entrance into the gardenâ⬠¦ is the approach ofâ⬠¦ Arnold Friendâ⬠(Gillis 66). Connie finally succumbs to death and probable rape at the hands of a man. At the end of ââ¬Å"The Story of an Hour,â⬠Mrs. Mallard goes downstairs with her sister. Brently Mallard then walks inside and despite Richard attempting to block him from view, Mrs. Mallard dies at the sight of him. (Chopin 654). It is not explicitly said, but Mrs. Mallard most likely died at the sight of her husband because she realized that her life as a free woman was abruptly taken away from her. Mrs. Mallard could not taste freedom and have it snatched away and still live with it. Chopin does this to instill the fact that ââ¬Å"â⬠¦ the position of women in the late nineteenth-century American society as so bleak that the attempt to break from the life-denying limitations of patriarchal society is itself self-destructive (Cunningham 51). The reader at this point feels nothing but shock and anger that Mrs. Mallard must end her life because she can no longer withstand the oppression her husband and her marriage held over her. Both stories parallel the ââ¬Å"death of the maiden motifâ⬠most clearly at their end. The death of both Connie and Mrs. Mallard has ultimately shown that men will always deliver women to their ultimate sacrifice. Whether that sacrifice be their freedom, their life, or their strength in themselves, men will always bring them to their weakest point in this patriarchal society.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)